Artificial intelligence is already part of our children's world.
Students can ask an AI chatbot to explain a difficult concept, brainstorm an idea, translate a passage, summarize information or answer a question in seconds. The question for schools is no longer simply whether students will encounter AI. They already do.
The more important questions are: How should students use it? When shouldn't they use it? How do we make sure AI strengthens learning rather than replacing it? And what skills will students need to navigate a world in which AI is increasingly everywhere?
These are questions families are asking, too.
At Magellan International School, our approach begins with a simple idea:
Students need AI literacy — not AI dependency.
We want students to understand how to use powerful technology. But we also want them to know how to question it, verify it, recognize its limitations and understand when their own thinking needs to come first.
That approach aligns closely with the direction the International Baccalaureate is taking as it develops guidance for AI across the IB community.
What is the IB saying about artificial intelligence?
In September 2026, the International Baccalaureate shared an update to its evolving AI Design Principles, developed with feedback from more than 1,500 educators in 119 countries.
The IB's message is notable: responsible AI use in schools requires much more than deciding which applications students may use.
The IB is emphasizing school-wide governance, educator AI literacy, student involvement, safeguarding, transparency and shared responsibility for how artificial intelligence becomes part of education.
Its principles also make an important distinction about the purpose of AI in learning: AI should strengthen inquiry, critical thinking, creativity and collaborative problem-solving rather than eliminate the effort and intellectual growth that learning requires.
The IB has identified AI policy and governance as the highest-priority need among educators participating in its work. It is now developing practical resources for schools, beginning with an AI policy and governance template, AI literacy resources for educators and guidance for student AI leadership councils.
For Magellan, that direction feels familiar.
Inquiry, reflection, research, communication, open-mindedness and critical thinking are already central to an IB education. Artificial intelligence doesn't make those abilities less important.
It makes them more important.
Should students be allowed to use AI at school?
There isn't a useful one-word answer.
AI can support learning in powerful ways. A student might use it to generate questions about a topic, compare perspectives, get feedback, explore an unfamiliar concept or begin investigating an idea.
But using AI to produce work a student is expected to think through or create independently is something very different.
That's why effective AI education requires more than a list of approved and prohibited tools.
Students need to understand the purpose of an assignment and the role AI should — or should not — play in completing it.
Expectations should also be developmentally appropriate. What makes sense for an elementary student is very different from what may be appropriate for a student preparing for university.
For younger children, interactions with AI should be intentional and closely guided. As students mature, they can take increasing responsibility for understanding how AI works, evaluating what it produces and deciding when its use is appropriate.
If AI can answer the question, will students still learn to think?
This may be the most important question of all.
Learning isn't simply arriving at the right answer.
The process of wrestling with a difficult question, making connections, revising an argument, trying something that doesn't work and discovering another approach is part of how students develop knowledge and intellectual independence.
An AI tool can sometimes shorten that process.
Used thoughtfully, that can be helpful.
Used indiscriminately, it can remove the very thinking an assignment was designed to develop.
This is where an inquiry-based education becomes particularly relevant.
Students at Magellan learn to ask questions, investigate ideas, evaluate evidence, consider different perspectives and reflect on their own learning.
The challenge in an AI-rich world is helping students recognize the difference between using AI to extend their thinking and using AI to avoid thinking.
What does AI literacy actually mean?
Knowing how to write a good prompt is only one small piece of AI literacy.
A student who is truly AI literate should learn to ask questions such as:
Is this information accurate?
How can I verify it?
What might be missing from this answer?
Could this response contain bias?
What reliable sources support this claim?
Is AI appropriate for this particular task?
Has AI meaningfully contributed to my work?
How should I acknowledge that contribution?
Can I explain and defend these ideas myself?
These aren't simply technology skills.
They are research skills, media literacy, ethical reasoning and critical thinking.
Students also need to understand that AI systems can produce information that sounds confident and authoritative even when it is inaccurate, incomplete or entirely fabricated.
Instead of treating an AI-generated response as an answer, students need to learn to treat it as something to investigate.
How do schools prevent students from using AI to cheat?
Artificial intelligence has certainly complicated traditional ideas about academic integrity.
But the long-term solution cannot simply be getting better at catching students who use AI.
Schools also have to design learning experiences in which teachers understand how students reached their conclusions.
That can include drafts, discussions, reflections, presentations, questioning and opportunities for students to explain or defend their thinking.
It also means establishing clear expectations about authorship.
Students should understand when AI assistance is acceptable, when its use should be disclosed and when an assignment needs to represent entirely their own thinking.
Academic integrity in the AI era therefore requires a better question than:
"Did AI write this?"
We should also be asking:
"Does the student understand, own and take responsibility for the thinking represented here?"
How is Magellan preparing teachers for AI?
Students cannot develop sophisticated AI literacy if the adults teaching them have not had opportunities to develop it themselves.
That's why educator professional learning is an important part of Magellan's approach.
Magellan educators are participating in professional development through Eblana Learning, an organization focused on helping international and IB schools adopt AI safely, ethically and strategically.
Its educator training addresses AI literacy, ethics, safeguarding, classroom applications, assessment, academic integrity, inquiry and conceptual learning. Its IB-specific content also explores AI through Approaches to Learning and the IB Learner Profile.
This closely parallels the direction of the IB's own emerging guidance, which identifies educator AI literacy as one of its immediate priorities.
The objective isn't to turn every teacher into an expert on every new AI product.
Those products will change constantly.
Instead, educators need the knowledge and frameworks to make thoughtful decisions about when technology improves learning, when it doesn't, and how students can use it responsibly.
What about student privacy and safety?
Families are right to ask this question.
AI systems may collect and process information in ways that aren't always obvious to the person using them. Responsible use therefore means considering more than what a tool can do.
Schools also need to ask what information a system collects, how that information is used, whether it is appropriate for students and what safeguards are in place.
The IB makes this explicit in its AI principles: learner data rights and privacy should be protected, AI systems should meet strong safeguarding standards, and significant decisions involving students should retain human oversight.
For parents evaluating any school's use of AI, a useful question is:
"How do you decide whether an AI tool is appropriate for students?"
Educational value, student age, privacy, safeguarding and the actual learning objective should all be part of that decision.
Will teachers use AI to teach or assess students?
AI can also be useful to educators.
Teachers may use it to brainstorm ideas, explore approaches, differentiate resources or reduce some administrative work.
But educational judgment remains human.
A teacher knows the student behind the work. A teacher can see growth over time, understand the context in which learning occurred, recognize misconceptions and notice the intellectual or emotional development that cannot be captured by an automated response.
That is another reason the IB's evolving AI guidance places such emphasis on human flourishing and protecting the relationships at the center of education.
As AI becomes more capable, those relationships don't become less important.
They become more valuable.
Should schools simply ban AI?
It may seem like the simplest solution.
But banning AI doesn't prepare students to navigate a world in which these technologies are increasingly influencing higher education, workplaces, media, research and everyday life.
At the opposite extreme, giving students unrestricted access and assuming they'll figure it out isn't education either.
There is a more thoughtful path.
Students can learn to use AI while also understanding its limitations.
They can benefit from technology without becoming dependent upon it.
And they can learn to recognize situations in which the best tool available to them is still their own mind.
What should parents ask a school about AI?
Rather than simply asking, "Does your school use AI?", families may learn more by asking:
- What are you teaching students about AI?
- How do expectations change as students get older?
- How are teachers being trained?
- How do you protect student privacy?
- How do students learn to verify AI-generated information?
- When are students expected to work without AI?
- How do you address academic integrity?
- How do you determine which AI tools are appropriate?
- How are you making sure technology strengthens rather than replaces relationships, creativity and independent thought?
Those questions reveal much more about a school's educational philosophy than a list of AI tools ever could.
Preparing students for a future we can't fully predict
Artificial intelligence will continue to evolve. The tools students use five years from now may look very different from those they use today.
That's precisely why teaching a particular tool isn't enough.
Students need durable abilities: curiosity, judgment, research, communication, creativity, ethical reasoning, adaptability and independent thought.
AI may change what students can do.
Education still determines who they become and how they decide what is worth doing.
At Magellan, preparing students for an AI-shaped future doesn't mean choosing between technology and human learning.
It means helping students develop the wisdom to know how the two should work together.